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1 καρφοειδή
καρφοειδήςlike dry sticks: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)καρφοειδήςlike dry sticks: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)καρφοειδήςlike dry sticks: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
2 καρφοειδῆ
καρφοειδήςlike dry sticks: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)καρφοειδήςlike dry sticks: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)καρφοειδήςlike dry sticks: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
3 καρφοειδείς
καρφοειδήςlike dry sticks: masc /fem acc plκαρφοειδήςlike dry sticks: masc /fem nom /voc pl (attic epic) -
4 καρφοειδεῖς
καρφοειδήςlike dry sticks: masc /fem acc plκαρφοειδήςlike dry sticks: masc /fem nom /voc pl (attic epic) -
5 κάρφος
A any small dry body, esp. dry stalk, as of the dry sticks of cinnamon, Hdt.3.111; of rice-straw, Polyaen.4.3.32, cf. Luc. Herm.33: generally, in pl., dry twigs, chips, straws, bits of wool, such as birds make their nests of, Ar.Av. 643, Sophr.32, Arist.HA 612b23, AP10.14 (Agath.): collectivelyin sg., A.Fr.24, Arist.HA 560b8, Ath.5.187c: in sg., chip of wood, Ar.V. 249; toothpick, Alciphr.1.22: prov., κινοῦσα μηδὲ κ. 'not stirring an inch', Ar.Lys. 474, cf. Herod. 3.67;οὐδὲ κ. ἐβλάβη Epigr.Gr.980.9
([place name] Philae); ἀπὸ τῆς κύλικος κάρφος τῷ μικρῷ δακτύλῳ ἀφαιρετεῖν Ion Hist.1.IV in pl., ripe fruit, Nic.Al. 230, 491, Th. 893, 941. -
6 φρυγανοφόροι
φρυγανοφόροςgathering dry sticks: masc /fem nom /voc pl -
7 καρφοειδής
καρφο-ειδής, ές,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καρφοειδής
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8 συντρίβω
A rub together, σ. τὰ πυρεῖα rub dry sticks together to procure a light, Luc.VH1.32; grind, φάρμακα (for paints) Plu.2.436b ([voice] Pass.);κολλύριον IG14.966
([place name] Rome).II shatter, shiver to atoms,τοὺς χόας Cratin. 187
;τὴν χύτραν Ar.Ach. 284
(troch.), Pl.Hp.Ma. 290e;τὰ σκευάρια Aeschin.1.59
; σ. [τὰς ναῦς] stave them in, by running them aground, Th.4.11 (v. infr. 2b); τὰ δόρατα, τὴν ἀσπίδα, X.HG3.4.14, Men.78 ([voice] Pass.);τὰ ποτήρια Eub.62
; ;θύραν PTeb.47.13
(ii B.C.), BGU1855.9 (i B.C.):—[voice] Pass., συντρῐβέντων τῶν σκευῶν, of a ship, D.18.194;τὰ συντετριμμένα σκεύη IG42(1).121.81
(Epid., iv B.C.); στοὰ συντετρειμμένη ib. 12(9).906.9 (Chalcis, iii A.D.); [νῆες] συντετριμμέναι, opp. τελέως διεφθαρμέναι, D.S.13.16, 17.2 of persons, beat to a jelly, E.Cyc. 705, etc.; of parts of the body, crush, shiver, λίθῳ σ. τὸ μέτωπον, etc., Lys.3.8, etc.:—[voice] Pass.,τὰ.. τοῦ σώματος μέρη συντετρῖφθαι Pl.R. 611d
;συντετριμμένοι σκέλη καὶ πλευράς X.An.4.7.4
;τὴν κλεῖν συνετρίβην And.1.61
;συντριβόμεθα τὰς κεφαλάς Lys.3.18
.b c. gen. partis,συντρῖψαι τῆς κεφαλῆς Isoc.18.52
:—[voice] Pass., ξυντριβῆναι τῆς κεφαλῆς to have one's head broken (cf. κατάγνυμι fin.), Ar. Pax71:—in Th.4.11, φυλασσόμενοι τῶν νεῶν μὴ ξυντρίψωσιν, some take the gen. as partit., v. supr. 11.1.3 metaph., shatter, crush,τὴν ἐπίνοιαν Ar.V. 1050
(anap.);τὴν ἐλπίδα Demad.12
, cf. D.10.44 ([voice] Pass.);ὅταν πέσῃ.., πλεῖστα συντρίβει καλά Men.531.15
;ὁ τρόπος συντρίβει σε Id.Epit. 561
;σ. τοὺς διαβεβηκότας Plb.5.47.1
;δέος σ. τὸν ἄνθρωπον Plu.2.165b
:—[voice] Pass., PPetr.2p.8 (iii B.C.);κινδυνεύσει συντριβῆναι τὰ πράγματα Hell.Oxy.14.3
;συντριβεὶς τῇ διανοίᾳ Plb.21.13.2
;ταῖς ἐλπίσιν D.S.4.66
;τὴν καρδίαν LXXPs. 146(147).3
, Is.61.1; συνετρίβη ἡ καρδία ib.Je.23.9, cf. Ps.50(51).19.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συντρίβω
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9 φρυγανοφόρος
φρῡγᾰνοφόρος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φρυγανοφόρος
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10 χλωρός
χλωρός, ά, ό (cp. χλόη ‘a young green shoot or plant’, but s. DELG s.v. χλωρός and Frisk s.v. χλόη on relationship of the two words) an adj. of color somewhat indeterminate in sense, but gener. as part of the spectrum lying betwen blue and yellow, with shade more closely defined through context.① yellowish-green, (light) green of plants (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; En 5:1; TestGad 2:2; Philo) χλωρὸς χόρτος (PLond II, 287, 15 p. 202 [I A.D.] al.; Gen 1:30) Mk 6:39; Rv 8:7. Of branches or sticks green, fresh Hs 8, 1, 10–18; 8, 2, 2 v.l.; 4 al. Of vegetation 9, 1, 6f; 9, 21, 1; 9, 22, 1; 9, 24, 1; cp. 9, 21, 2 w. application to the doubters, who are neither green nor dry.—Subst. τὸ χλωρόν (oft. pap). πᾶν χλωρόν everything that is green = every plant (Gen 2:5; Dt 29:22) Rv 9:4.② pale, greenish gray (cp. the relatively paler appearance of the dorsal side of a leaf compared to its ventral side) as the color of a pers. in sickness contrasted with appearance in health (Hippocr., Prognost. 2 p. 79, 18 Kühlew.; Thu. 2, 49, 5; Maximus Tyr. 20, 5b.—Of ‘pale’ fear Il. 7, 479; 10, 376), so the horse ridden by Death (χλ. of death Sappho, Fgm. 2, 14 Diehl2 [31, 14 L-P.]; Artem. 1, 77 p. 71, 27) ἵππος χλωρός Rv 6:8 (see s.v. πυρρός).—RGradwohl, D. Farben im AT, Beih. ZAW 83, ’63, 27–33; EIrwin, Colour Terms in Greek Poetry ’74, 31–78 (in Sappho: χλ. ‘greener than grass’; s. HKing IJCT 2, ’96, 376, 26 [lit.]).—B. 1058. Schmidt, Syn. III 51–54. M-M. -
11 ἐλάχιστος
ἐλάχιστος, ίστη, ον (ἐλαχύς ‘small, little’; since Hom. Hymns, Merc. 573 and Hdt.; ins, pap, LXX; Test12Patr; JosAs 1:13 codd. AHPal. 364 for χεῖρον; ApcMos 16; Just., Ath.) used as superl. of μικρός. From it a vernac. comp. ἐλαχιστότερος is formed (B-D-F §61, 2; W-S. §11, 4; Mlt. 236; M-M. s.v. ἐλαχιστότερος).① pert. to being the lowest in status, least. In our lit. only rarely as a true superl. (Jos., Bell. 6, 198) smallest, least (PTebt 24, 67 [117 B.C.]; Josh 6:26) ὁ ἐ. τῶν ἀποστόλων the least of the apostles 1 Cor 15:9. Otherwise elative (s. B-D-F §60, 2; Mlt. 236) in this mng. and the succeeding ones, οὐδαμῶς ἐ. εἶ ἐν τ. ἡγεμόσιν Ἰούδα you are by no means least among the leaders of Judah Mt 2:6. Of pers. unimportant (SIG 888, 58; PsSol 2:26; TestJos 17:8) Mt 5:19b; 25:40, 45 (WBrandt, D. geringsten Brüder: Jahrb. d. Theol. Schule Bethel 8, ’37, 1ff; on the disguised beggar theme cp. Od. 14, 55ff and s. Od. 17, 485–87 [Old Testament, cp. 3 Km 17:8ff]; s. DFlückiger-Guggenheim, Göttliche Gäste ’84 [Gk. Mythology]; ABurnett, ClPh 65, ’70, 124–25 [lit]); comp. w. same sense as the superlative ἐμοὶ τῷ ἐλαχιστοτέρῳ to me, the very least Eph 3:8.② pert. to being relatively the smallest in a specific class or group, very small/short (TestJud 15:6; Jos., Bell. 6, 330 ἐ. μέρος) ἐ. πηδάλιον very small rudder Js 3:4; ἐ. κοκκάριον a very small grain Hm 11:20, cp. 21; of animals the smallest 1 Cl 20:10.—Neut. as adv. in this sense (Polyaenus 8, 7, 2) ἐ. βασανίζεσθαι be tortured (punished) a very short time Hs 6, 4, 2 (restored fr. Lat. texts)=for too short a time. W. ref. to number very few (Diod S 1, 71, 3 ἐλάχιστα ἀγνοήματα=fewest mistakes [in contrast to many failures of others]) Hs 8, 5, 4 people; 9, 8, 7 stones. τὸ ἐ. ἀψίνθιον very little wormwood Hm 5, 1, 5. ἐ. τῶν ῥάβδων a very small section (w. ref. to being partially verdant or dry) of the sticks Hs 8, 1, 14f; 8, 5, 5f; 8, 10, 1 and 3.③ pert. to being considered of very little importance, insignificant, trivial (also elative). Of commandments (relatively) insignificant Mt 5:19a (FDibelius, ZNW 11, 1910, 188–90; GDalman, Jesus 1929, 62–65 [tr. PLevertoff]). Of parts of the body 1 Cl 37:5. κριτήρια ἐ. trivial cases 1 Cor 6:2. ἐλάχιστον a very little thing Lk 12:26; (opp. τὸ πολύ) 16:10; 19:17; 2 Cl 8:5 (on ἐν ἐ. cp. Mitt-Wilck. II/2, 372 V, 23f). ἐμοὶ εἰς ἐ. ἐστιν 1 Cor 4:3 (s. εἰμί 2cβ). Adv. ἐλάχιστον ἐξαμαρτεῖν sin a little Hs 8, 10, 1.—DELG s.v. ἐλαχύς. M-M. EDNT. TW.
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